The cat (Felis catus), also known as the domestic cat or housecat to distinguish it from other felines and felids, is a small
carnivorous mammal that is valued by humans for its companionship and its ability to hunt vermin and household pests. It has
been associated with humans for at least 9,500 years and is currently the most popular pet in the world. A skilled predator,
the cat is known to hunt over 1,000 species for food. It can be trained to obey simple commands.