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item typeEukaryoteitem typeMammalorderXenarthrafamilyMegalonychinae
 
 
Megalonyx jeffersonii

Megalonyx jeffersonii

Megalonyx jeffersonii, or Jefferson's ground sloth, is an extinct species of giant ground sloth that lived from the Illinoian Stage during the Middle Pleistocene through to the Rancholabrean of the Late Pleistocene (10,000 BC). Its closest living relatives are the two-toed tree sloths of the genus Choloepus. This species ranged widely in North America. It belongs to the genus Megalonyx, a name proposed by Thomas Jefferson — future president of the United States — in 1797.